Stained and Discolored Teeth
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Understanding Stained and Discolored Teeth
Your smile is one of the first things people notice, and how you feel about it can greatly affect your confidence. At New Leaf Dental Care, we understand that tooth discoloration is a common concern for many patients. Whether your teeth have become slightly yellow or noticeably darker, our goal is to restore their natural brightness and help you feel proud of your smile again.
Tooth stains occur when the color of your teeth changes from their natural shade due to external or internal factors. These stains may appear yellow, brown, or gray and can affect one or multiple teeth. Some discoloration can be removed with professional cleanings, while others may require specialized cosmetic treatments.
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Types and Causes of Tooth Discoloration
Tooth staining is generally classified into two categories: extrinsic stains and intrinsic stains. Understanding which type you have helps us determine the most effective treatment approach.
Extrinsic Stains
These stains affect the outer layer of your tooth (enamel) and are often the result of everyday habits and diet. Common Causes include:
- Food and Beverages: Coffee, tea, red wine, berries, and tomato-based sauces can leave pigments on your enamel over time.
- Tobacco Use: Smoking or chewing tobacco can cause yellow or brown stains from tar and nicotine buildup.
- Poor Oral Hygiene: Infrequent brushing or flossing allows plaque and tartar to accumulate, which can darken the teeth’s surface.
Intrinsic Stains
Intrinsic stains develop inside the tooth structure and are more difficult to remove with regular cleaning. Common Causes include:
- Medications: Certain antibiotics, such as tetracycline, can cause internal discoloration, especially when taken during childhood.
- Trauma or Injury: A physical impact on a tooth can lead to internal bleeding or changes in dentin color, causing dark spots.
- Aging: Over time, enamel naturally thins, revealing more of the yellowish dentin beneath and making teeth appear darker.
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Prevention and Treatment Options for Stained Teeth
Preventing tooth discoloration starts with good oral hygiene and healthy daily habits. Brushing twice a day, flossing, and attending regular dental checkups help remove surface stains and prevent buildup. Reducing coffee, tea, and tobacco use also keeps your smile brighter for longer.
At New Leaf Dental Care, we offer several treatment options to restore a whiter, more radiant smile:
Professional Dental Cleaning
Removes plaque and surface stains caused by daily habits and diet, helping your teeth look refreshed and polished.
Teeth Whitening
Our in-office and take-home whitening options safely and effectively lift deeper stains for a noticeably brighter smile.
Porcelain Veneers
Thin, custom-made shells placed over the front of teeth that cover intrinsic stains and create a natural, even color.
Dental Crowns
For severely discolored or damaged teeth, a crown can fully cover the tooth, restoring both appearance and strength.
During your consultation, our dental team will help determine which option best fits your goals and lifestyle.
Restore Your Teeth’s Natural Radiance
If you’re bothered by stained or discolored teeth, New Leaf Dental Care can help you achieve a whiter, healthier-looking smile. Our personalized cosmetic treatments are designed to enhance your appearance and boost your confidence. Schedule your appointment today to explore your options.

